noblepa wrote: ↑Fri Jan 07, 2022 1:08 am
If a potential juror in this trial HAD answered that he/she had been abused, is that an automatic dismissal?
Not necessarily. It would really come down to the potential juror's demeanor.
A potential juror who answered calmly, or even somewhat hesitantly (i.e., "reasonably"), wouldn't get bounced automatically due to the content of their answers. (I mean, someone could
ask to bounce the juror, but that's not a winning argument.) A party would have to burn a peremptory challenge.
A juror who was obviously distraught while answering, however, could be dismissed for cause. Not because of the content of their answers, but because they showed an inability to set aside their experiences and fairly judge the evidence
in the case.
IANAL, but it seems to me that appellate courts deny appeals all the time, even in the face of an error, if the appellate court is satisfied that the mistake was unlikely to change the outcome of the trial.
It is a slightly different standard for this kind of juror misconduct, but, yes, an appellate court could acknowledge error but affirm the outcome.
With a big caveat:
Intentional omissions are almost always prejudicial, which is why the prosecutor in this case is going to argue inadvertent (or maybe negligent?) omission.
If he did not deliberate in good faith, then, of course, the judge should grant a mistrial, but if he did act in good faith, it seems to me that it might not have affected his decision.
Bad-faith deliberations are really, really hard to prove. The errant juror basically has to explicitly admit to it, and most say nothing.
So, yes, good-faith errors are more often overlooked. Because people are imperfect, justice does not require a perfect jury.