humblescribe wrote: ↑Mon Jul 04, 2022 3:10 pm
Excellent, BillG!
My softnecks this year did not get large bulbs. I am unclear whether I stuck the cloves in the ground too late (mid-December) or whether it was too warm during winter. But I'll give her another go this autumn in mid-November to see if that works.
Can't grow hardnecks in these here parts. Tell me, do you harvest the scapes? I hear they are quite tasty! [Stupid spellchecker doesn't know what a scape is.
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To get large, you have to plant large. The larger the clove, the larger the globe. You can plant the small cloves over several successive years, and they will eventually make large globes. You can plant the clove the size of the tip of your little finger, and over the course of five years of replanting the cloves from each generation, they will get bigger and bigger.
The soil has to be stiff enough to support the stems, but soft enough to let the globes grow. You want a clay soil with some sand and lots of compost. If you can make a crumbly mudball from a handful of wet dirt, you're in the neighborhood. If it becomes modeling clay, it needs compost and maybe sand. If it immediately falls apart, it needs clay. Garlic grows naturally along stream beds. So, imagine that black dirt.
Light to moderate fertilizer - they don't need to be overfed. Read the instruction for vegetables, and do half that. After you harvest, plant bush green beans in the bed. They will replenish nitrogen in the soil, and provide all you need for the next season.
Lots of water - mulch the dirt to retain moisture. Let some of the weeds grow. They help shade the soil without competeing with the garlic.
Lots of sun - a south side of the house bed along the foundation will do nicely especially through a mild winter. It makes a microclimate that extends their growth period and let's them suffer a little freeze.
On scrapes - aka garlic hard necks - no. Never eaten them. OTOH, I've used softneck garlic like a scallion in cooking and salads with good results. If people like garlic, they'll like the softneck stems.
Cheers!